Dashboards

Dashboards are web pages that display a subset of facts from a collection.

Usage

A Dashboard object can be instantiated using P.reporting.dashboard(E, specification)

This should be called in a request handler.

The specification has the following properties:

Property Description
name A string naming the dashboard
kind The type of dashboard to be rendered, eg: "list"
collection The name of the collection to be used
filter The filter to be applied to the collection
title The human readable title/description of the dashboard for displaying in the UI
backLink The URL for the return link (optional)
backLinkText The text for the back button (optional)

Interface

Functions called on the dashboard object return themselves, and so can be chained.

property name

Name of the dashboard.

property kind

Kind of the dashboard.

property isDashboard

Always true.

property collection

Collection object used by this dashboard.

property E

The exchange object passed to P.reporting.dashboard on instantiation of the dashboard object.

property specification

The specification object passed to P.reporting.dashboard on instantiation of the dashboard object.

Note: you cannot modify the dashboard specification through this property.

function use(featureName, argument, argument2, …)

Use a defined dashboard feature by name featureName, passing the additional arguments to the feature implementation.

function summaryStatistic(priority, statistic)

Displays a summary statistic on the Dashboard.

priority is a number used for sorting the statistics. statistic is a string which is the defined name of the statistic.

function property(name)

Retrieve the user defined property for the given name, returning undefined if the property has not been set.

Properties are inherited from the Collection. If the property is not defined on the Dashboard, the value will be retrieved from the Collection.

function property(name, value)

Set the user defined property for name to value. If the property is already defined, an exception will be thrown.

function filter(fn)

Apply a dashboard specific filter. fn is a function which will be called to apply the filter as fn(select) where select is a DatabaseQuery object.

function removeColumnsBasedOnFact(factName)

Remove all columns from a dashboard which are based on the fact with name factName.

function order(orderBy, …)

Specify how to order the dashboard when it is initially displayed.

Each argument is a fact name, or an array of ["factName", descending] where descending is a boolean which should be true to use a descending order.

See the database query order().

function setTime(date)

Specify a date/time for viewing historical data of facts. date must be a JavaScript Date object.

function display(where, deferred)

Display custom HTML on the dashboard. where specifies where it should be placed, and deferred is the result of deferredRender() on a Template.

Different dashboards support different locations, which may include:

"above" A good place above the main dashboard display
"below" Below the main dashboard display
"above-summary" Above any summary information
"above-export" Above an export button
"above-navigation" Above navigation user interface
"above-table" Above the main data table

function respond()

Generate the Dashboard and respond to the HTTP request. Call this as the final operation in your request handler.

function deferredRender()

Provides a deferredRender() object for the dashboard. Allows inclusion of dashboards into other templates.

Note that dashboard exports are not possible when deferred rendering, and the Export button will not be displayed.

Services

Dashboards can be modified/setup/added to from outside of the Dashboard specification/dashboard object using services. This allows other plugins to do things like adding columns and statistics to already existing dashboards without modifying the original plugin.

The dashboard will call the "std:reporting:collection_dashboard:COLLECTION_NAME:setup" service where COLLECTION_NAME is the name of the collection defined in the dashboard spec. This adds columns to all dashboards using this collection.

IMPORTANT If you implement setup services which apply to more than one dashboard using collection or wildcard services, you must check the kind property of the dashboard if you use dashboard configuration functions which are only available on a subset of dashboard kinds.

To set up this specific dashboard, the dashboard will call the "std:reporting:dashboard:DASHBOARD_NAME:setup" service where DASHBOARD_NAME is the name of the dashboard defined in the dashboard specification.

In addition it will call the "std:reporting:collection_category_dashboard:COLLECTION_CATEGORY:setup" services for all the collection’s categories as COLLECTION_CATEGORY. For example, a plugin could add financial columns to all dashboards in the example:financial-info collection category.

If the dashboard is exporting, eg, when generating an excel spreadsheet for download, the "std:reporting:dashboard:DASHBOARD_NAME:setup_export" will be called.

A wildcard service, "std:reporting:dashboard:*:setup" is also called to allow setup for all dashboards. Make sure you check the kind property.

In addition, just before the dashboard is rendered, a ‘final’ version of each of the above services is called, with _final appended to the name. These should be used if your customisations depend on what other plugins might have done previously. You should only use these versions if you can’t implement your customisation otherwise.

All services are called with one argument, the dashboard object, for example:

P.implementService("std:reporting:dashboard:example_dashboard:setup",
    function(dashboard) {
        // do things on the dashboard object, add columns etc, eg:
        dashboard.columns(200, [...]);
    }
);

Features

The use() interface adds a defined dashboard feature to the dashboard being displayed. To register a new workflow feature for other plugins, use P.reporting.registerReportingFeature()

P.reporting.registerReportingFeature(featureName, fn)

featureName is the name of your feature, and fn is a function which will be called when another plugin’s dashboard calls use().

The arguments to fn are the dashboard object, and any further arguments passed to user().

For example, for collections where the root ref object is a person, you might implement:

P.reporting.registerReportingFeature("example:person_name_column",
    function(dashboard, spec) {
        dashboard.
            columns(10, dashboard.isExporting ?
                makePersonExportColumns(spec) :
                makePersonDashboardColumns(spec)).
            order("nameSortAs").
            use("std:row_text_filter", {
                facts:["ref"],
                placeholder: spec.placeholder ||"Search by name"
            });
});

Example

An example of how a handler implementing a List Dashboard to display information about a collection of books may look:

P.respond("GET,POST", "/do/example-plugin/books", [
], function(E, year) {
    var dashboard = P.reporting.dashboard(E, {
        name: "books_dashboard",
        kind: "list",
        collection: "books",
        title: "Books"
    }).
        use("std:row_text_filter", {facts:["title","author"], placeholder:"Search"}).
        use("std:row_object_filter", {fact:"genre", objects:T.Genre}).
        summaryStatistic(0, "count").
        order(["publishedDate", "descending"]).
        columns(10, [
            {type:"linked", style:"wide", column:{fact:"title"}}
        ]).
        columns(100, [
            {fact:"author", link:true, style:"medium"},
            {fact:"genre", style:"medium"},
            {fact:"publishedDate", style:"medium"}
        ]).
        respond();
});